CASUIST - определение. Что такое CASUIST
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Что (кто) такое CASUIST - определение

REASONING BY EXTRAPOLATION
Casuist; Jesuitism; Casuists; Casualist; Casuistical; Casuistic; Jesuitical; Casuitry; Cases of conscience
  • ''Le grand docteur sophiste'', 1886 illustration of [[Gargantua]] by [[Albert Robida]], expressing mockery of his casuist education.

Casuist         
·vi To play the casuist.
II. Casuist ·noun One who is skilled in, or given to, casuistry.
casuist         
['kazj??st, -?j-]
¦ noun a person who uses clever but false reasoning.
Derivatives
casuistic adjective
casuistical adjective
casuistically adverb
casuistry noun
Origin
C17: from Fr. casuiste, from Sp. casuista, from L. casus (see case1).
Casuistry         
In ethics, casuistry ( ) is a process of reasoning that seeks to resolve moral problems by extracting or extending theoretical rules from a particular case, and reapplying those rules to new instances. This method occurs in applied ethics and jurisprudence.

Википедия

Casuistry

In ethics, casuistry ( KAZ-ew-iss-tree) is a process of reasoning that seeks to resolve moral problems by extracting or extending theoretical rules from a particular case, and reapplying those rules to new instances. This method occurs in applied ethics and jurisprudence. The term is also commonly used as a pejorative to criticize the use of clever but unsound reasoning, especially in relation to moral questions (as in sophistry). It is the "[s]tudy of cases of conscience and a method of solving conflicts of obligations by applying general principles of ethics, religion, and moral theology to particular and concrete cases of human conduct. This frequently demands an extensive knowledge of natural law and equity, civil law, ecclesiastical precepts, and an exceptional skill in interpreting these various norms of conduct." It remains a common tool for applied ethics.